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an open source database of all discovered extrasolar planets

HD 209458

The planetary system HD 209458 hosts at least one planet.

  System parameters
Primary system name HD 209458
Alternative system names N/A
Right ascension 22 03 10.7729
Declination +18 53 03.5482
Distance [parsec] 47.0
Distance [lightyears] 153.3
Number of stars in system 1
Number of planets in system 1

ImageImage

 

Astronomers have measured a superstorm for the first time in the atmosphere of the planet HD 209458 b. The very high-precision observations of carbon monoxide gas show that it is streaming at enormous speed from the extremely hot day side to the cooler night side of the planet. This artist's impression shows the Jupiter-like transiting planet around its solar-like host star. Credit: ESO/L. Calcada

ArchitectureArchitecture of the system

This list shows all planetary and stellar components in the system. It gives a quick overview of the hierarchical architecture.

  •  HD 209458, stellar object
    •  HD 209458 b, planet, semi-major axis: 0.0475±0.0006 AU

    PlanetsPlanets in the system

    This table lists all planets in the system HD 209458.

      HD 209458 b
    Alternative planet names TYC 1688-1821-1 b, Gaia DR2 1779546757669063552 b, HIP 108859 b
    Description By studying the carbon monoxide gas in the upper atmosphere with great accuracy, astronomers found evidence for a wind, blowing at a speed of 5000 to 10000 km per hour.
    Lists Confirmed planets
    Mass [Mjup] 0.714±0.017
    Mass [Mearth] 227±5
    Radius [Rjup] 1.380±0.018
    Radius [Rearth] 15.5±0.2
    Orbital period [days] 3.5247±0.0000
    Semi-major axis [AU] 0.0475±0.0006
    Eccentricity ( 4±30 )·10-4
    Equilibrium temperature [K] 1316
    Discovery method transit
    Discovery year 1999
    Last updated [yy/mm/dd] 14/04/18

    starStars in the system

    This table lists all stars in the system HD 209458.

      HD 209458
    Alternative star names TYC 1688-1821-1, Gaia DR2 1779546757669063552, HIP 108859
    Mass [MSun] 1.15±0.02
    Radius [RSun] 1.15±0.06
    Age [Gyr] 4±2
    Metallicity [Fe/H] 0.02±0.05
    Temperature [K] 6075±33
    Spectral type G0V
    Visual magnitude 7.630±0.010

    Planet sizes

    The following plot shows the approximate sizes of the planets in this system The Solar System planets are shown as a comparison. Note that unless the radius has been determined through a transit observation, this is only an approximation (see Lissauer et al. 2011b).

    PlutoMercuryMarsVenusEarthNeptuneUranusSaturnJupiterHD 209458 b

    Habitable zone

    The following plot shows the approximate location of the planets in this system with respect to the habitable zone (green) and the size of the star (red). This is only an estimate, using the star's spectral type and mass. Note that if no green band is shown in the plot, then the planet's orbit is far outside the habitable zone. The equations of Selsis, Kasting et al are used to draw the inner and outer boundaries.

    HD 209458 b

    referencesScientific references and contributors

    Links to scientific papers and other data sources

    history http://cdsbib.u-strasbg.fr/cgi-bin/cdsbib?2000A%26A...355L..27H
    history http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad
    history http://arxiv.org/pdf/1103.0757v1.pdf
    history http://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/pdf/2006/46/aa5954-06.pdf
    history http://cdsbib.u-strasbg.fr/cgi-bin/cdsbib?2003yCat.2246....0C
    history http://phl.upr.edu/projects/habitable-exoplanets-catalog/data/database
    history http://arxiv.org/pdf/astro-ph/9911436v1.pdf

    This table lists all links which are relevant to this particular system. Note that this is just a summary. More references to the scientific publications and comments can be found in the commit messages. To see these, head over the github or click here to directly go to the git blame output of this system. In the left column of the output you can see the commit message corresponding to each parameter. It also lists the date of the last commit and the person making the changes. Within the commit message, you will find a link to the scientific publication where the data is taken from. Note that this is a new feature and not all system parameters might have a reference associated with it yet. Please help making this catalogue better and contribute data or references!

    Open Exoplanet Catalogue contributors

    Contributor E-mail Number of commits
    Hanno Rein hanno(at)hanno-rein.de 7
    Jaroslav Merc jaroslav.merc(at)gmail.com 2
    Marc-Antoine Martinod marc-antoine.martinod(at)ens-cachan.fr 5
    Ryan Varley ryanjvarley(at)gmail.com 1

    This table lists all people who have contributed to the Open Exoplanet Catalogue. Please consider contributing! Click here to find out how. You can also view all commits contributing to this file on github.

    xmlData download

    You can download the xml file corresponding to this planetary system, which is part of the Open Exoplanet Catalogue. All information on this page has been directly generated from this XML file. You can also download the entire catalogue over at github. If you prefer to download the dataset as an ASCII tables, you might find the oec_tables repository useful.

    correctionsCorrections

    If you spot an error or if you can contribute additional data to this entry, please send an e-mail to exoplanet@hanno-rein.de. Please include the corrected xml file and a reference to where the new data is coming from, ideally a scientific paper. If you are fluent with git and github, you can also create a pull request or open an issue on the Open Exoplanet Catalogue repository. Please include the reference to the relevant scientific paper in your commit message.